An Optimization Process for Hybrid Dual-Stage Raman/EDF Amplifiers When Kerr-Nonlinearity, Double Rayleigh Backscattering Noise and OSNR are Important Andrew Che-On CHANMalin PREMARATNE
Publication: IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics Publication Date: 2005/05/01 Vol. E88-CNo. 5 ;
pp. 912-919 Type of Manuscript: Special Section PAPER (Joint Special Section on Recent Progress in Optoelectronics and Communications) Category: Optical Fibers, Cables and Fiber Devices Keyword: dual-stage Raman amplifier, Rayleigh backscattering, erbium doped fiber amplifier, ASE, optimization,