Publication: IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information and Systems Publication Date: 2025/03/01 Vol. E108-DNo. 3pp. 201-207 Type of Manuscript: Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Foundations of Computer Science —Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science and Its Applications—) Category: Keyword: Yajisan-Kazusan, Stained Glass, pencil puzzle, computational complexity, NP-complete,